Typical Psychological Characteristics of Figures in A Dream of Red Chambers《红楼梦》典型人物心理特征

Temperament Analysis and Inspiration 气质分析及启示

Abstract

The application of psychology often points to real life, whichseems irrelevant to literary criticism. However, literary characters come from the reality and are superior to reality. Based on this, by the application of psychological principles, this paper appreciates typical psychological characteristics of figures in A Dream of Red Chambers, and provides inspiration and reference to interdisciplinary research on literary criticism and psychology.

心理学的应用常指向现实人生，与文学批评似乎毫不相干，但是，文学作 品的人物形象，源于现实，高于现实。基于此，本文运用心理学的原理赏析《红 楼梦》的典型人物形象，以期为文艺批评和心理学的跨学科研究提供启示与参 考。