Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): 2020

Volume 5, No. 1 (2020) of the JIER Journal was made available online on 12 September 2020. This issue includes seven accepted articles and one book review authored by 17 contributors from multiple institutions across several countries. The contributors are affiliated with the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Universiti Malaya (UM), Mataram State Islamic University, Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Sultan Abdul Halim Mu’adzam Shah (UniSHAMS), and United Arab Emirates University.